核心詞義
v. 寫(xiě)
知識(shí)擴(kuò)展
詞語(yǔ)辨析
write，write about。write和write about都是“寫(xiě)…”的意思，但write的賓語(yǔ)常用book，letter，report，composition等詞，即“形式”；而write about的賓語(yǔ)則往往指寫(xiě)作的內(nèi)容或題材，意思是“寫(xiě)關(guān)于…的事”。write sb，write to sb。兩者均可指“給…寫(xiě)信”，write sb主要用在美式英語(yǔ)中，而write to sb主要用在英式英語(yǔ)中。write to-v，be writing to-v。write接動(dòng)詞不定式時(shí)可用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，也可用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。前者較為正式，多用于公文體中；后者較隨便，多用于私人信函中。例如I write to inform you that we have made preparation現(xiàn)去函通知您我們已經(jīng)做好準(zhǔn)備。I am writing to inform you that she is leaving tomorrow.我通知你她明天要走。write，jot，pen。
這組詞都有“寫(xiě)”的意思。它們的區(qū)別在于pen指“用鋼筆寫(xiě)”，暗含“用心寫(xiě)”的意味；jot指匆匆寫(xiě)下，用什么筆寫(xiě)并不限制，其后常接down；write的含義最廣泛，是日常用語(yǔ)，與前兩個(gè)詞相比，顯得更大方、莊重，多指“寫(xiě)信”。例如He jotted her address down on his newspaper.他在報(bào)紙上草草記下了她的地址。The children are learning to write.孩子們正在學(xué)寫(xiě)字。下面各組中的句子或短語(yǔ)意思相同。We can't help him this time.Write back to tell him that he has to depend on himself.We can't help him this time.Write back telling him that he has to depend on him-self.這次咱們幫不了他，回信告訴他只能靠自己。Tell me more when you have time to write to me.Tell me more when you have time to write me.Tell me more when you have time to write a letter to me.Tell me more when you have time to write me a letter.有時(shí)間給我寫(xiě)信時(shí)，多告訴我一些情況。write a letter home
write home寫(xiě)信回家Have you written a letter back to your aunt yet，thanking her for her invitation?Have you written your aunt back a letter yet，thanking her for her invitation?你給姑媽回信感謝她的邀請(qǐng)了嗎?下面各組中的句子意思不同。I shall write to him to come immediately.我將寫(xiě)信給他，叫他馬上來(lái)。(是他來(lái)，不是我來(lái)。動(dòng)詞不定式是賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))I shall write to him to answer his question我將寫(xiě)信給他，回答他的問(wèn)題。(我回答，不是他回答。動(dòng)詞不定式是目的狀語(yǔ))He wrote to her in Shanghai.他寫(xiě)信給在上海的她。(她在上海，他不在上海。)He wrote to her from Shanghai.他在上海給她寫(xiě)信。(他在上海，她不在上海。)She wrote for a recommendation她寫(xiě)信來(lái)，要一張推薦信。She wrote me for a recommendation她寫(xiě)信給我，要我寫(xiě)一張推薦信。She wrote a recommendation for me.她替我寫(xiě)了張推薦信。She wrote a recommendation for me.她為我寫(xiě)了一封推薦信。(推薦我)She wrote a recommendation to me.她寫(xiě)了一封推薦信給我。(推薦別人)
精選例句
高考
1、 He sometimes writes to me.
他偶爾給我寫(xiě)封信。
來(lái)源: