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歡迎您訪問每日一練:一個樣本的方差為零,若中位數是a,那么它的平均數是!

每日一練:一個樣本的方差為零,若中位數是a,那么它的平均數是

更新時間:2024-01-12 12:56:48作者:貝語網校

一個樣本的方差為零,若中位數是a,那么它的平均數是

A.小于a

B.等于a

C.大于a

D.不能確定

試題答案

B

試題解析

根據考查方差的意義:方差反映了一組數據的波動大小,方差越大,波動性越大,反之也成立.

若方差為0,則每個數與平均數相等.其中位數即平均數.

解答:方差為0,則每個數與平均數相等.

其中位數即平均數a.

故選B.

點評:本題考查方差的定義與意義:一般地設n個數據,x1,x2,…xn的平均數為,則方差S2=[(x1-)2+(x2-)2+…+(xn-)2,它反映了一組數據的波動大小,方差越大,波動性越大,反之也成立.若方差為0,則每個數與平均數相等.

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