against
against是什么意思,
against怎么讀
語(yǔ)音:
英音
[??genst]
美音 [??ɡenst]
prep. (表示態(tài)度)反對(duì);(表示方位)緊靠著…;(表示對(duì)象)對(duì)…不利;以…兌換
conj. 在…之時(shí);在…之前
against的中文意思為“反對(duì)”、“與…對(duì)著”、“背著…”、“違反”、“侵害”、“使…處于不利地位”。它可作名詞、介詞和副詞,在用作介詞時(shí),表示“反對(duì)”或“以防備”的意思,在用作副詞時(shí)表示“在對(duì)面”。在某些俚語(yǔ)中,against還表示“在比賽或競(jìng)賽中處于不利地位”。
against=again(再一次)+s(嘶~)+t(踢)=再一次發(fā)出嘶的聲音,然后裝勢(shì)要踢他,以表示反對(duì)
against 對(duì)著的
again的副詞所有格。-s, 副詞后綴,向。-t被當(dāng)做最高級(jí)后綴-est 寄生于該單詞。
用作介詞(prep.)
- There are 26 votes for him and 8 against him.
有26票贊成他,8票反對(duì)他。 - We sailed against the wind.
我們逆風(fēng)航行。 - It's against your promise to go on smoking.
繼續(xù)抽煙,這違背了你的諾言。 - They forced me to do things against my will.
他們強(qiáng)迫我做違背我心意的事。 - He propped himself against the wall.
他倚靠著墻。 - The huge trees were profiled against the night sky.
在夜空的映襯下顯出大樹的輪廓。 - We have saved some money against our old age.
我們存了一些錢,以備老年之用。 - Our defences must be reinforced against attack.
我們必須加強(qiáng)防御設(shè)施以抵御進(jìn)攻。 - His eloquence did not avail against the facts.
他的雄辯在事實(shí)面前不起什么作用。 - You must weigh the benefits against the cost.
你一定要權(quán)衡利益與成本二者的得失。
go against:與…意見相左或相反
fight against:與…作戰(zhàn)
argue against:反對(duì)…的理由
argue in favor of:支持…的理由
oppose against:反對(duì)…
disagree with:不同意…
be contrary to:與…相反
be opposed to:反對(duì)…
take up arms against:拿起武器反對(duì)
be at odds with:與…不和
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