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歡迎您訪問數(shù)學(xué)考題練習(xí):甲倉庫與乙倉庫共存糧450 噸、現(xiàn)從甲倉庫運(yùn)出!

數(shù)學(xué)考題練習(xí):甲倉庫與乙倉庫共存糧450 噸、現(xiàn)從甲倉庫運(yùn)出

更新時間:2024-01-12 14:06:51作者:貝語網(wǎng)校

甲倉庫與乙倉庫共存糧450 噸、現(xiàn)從甲倉庫運(yùn)出存糧的60%.從乙倉庫運(yùn)出存糧的40%.結(jié)果乙倉庫所余的糧食比甲倉庫所余的糧食多30 噸.若設(shè)甲倉庫原來存糧x噸,則有

A.(1-60%)x-(1-40%)(450-x)=30

B.60%x-40%•(450-x)=30

C.(1-40%)(450-x)-(1-60%)x=30

D.40%•(450-x)-60%•x=30

試題答案

C

試題解析

要求甲,乙倉庫原來存糧分別為多少,就要先設(shè)出未知數(shù),找出題中的等量關(guān)系列方程求解.題中的等量關(guān)系為:從甲倉庫運(yùn)出存糧的60%,從乙倉庫運(yùn)出存糧的40%.結(jié)果乙倉庫所余的糧食比甲倉庫所余的糧食30噸.

解答:設(shè)甲倉庫原來存糧x噸,根據(jù)題意得出:

(1-40%)(450-x)-(1-60%)x=30;

故選:C.

點(diǎn)評:此題考查了一元一次方程組的應(yīng)用,解題關(guān)鍵是要讀懂題目的意思,根據(jù)題干找出合適的等量關(guān)系.本題的等量關(guān)系是:從甲倉庫運(yùn)出存糧的60%,從乙倉庫運(yùn)出存糧的40%.結(jié)果乙倉庫所余的糧食比甲倉庫所余的糧食30噸.

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