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歡迎您訪問數學考題練習:如果三角形的三個內角的度數之比為1:2:3,那!

數學考題練習:如果三角形的三個內角的度數之比為1:2:3,那

更新時間:2024-01-12 16:33:29作者:貝語網校

如果三角形的三個內角的度數之比為1:2:3,那么這個三角形的三條邊長之比為

A.1:2:3

B.1:4:9

C.1::2

D.1::

試題答案

C

試題解析

設三角形的三個角的度數是x°,2x°,3x°,根據x+2x+3x=180,求出三角形三個角的度數,根據含30度角的直角三角形性質求出AB=2BC,根據勾股定理求出AC=BC,代入求出即可.

解答:∵設三角形的三個角的度數是x°,2x°,3x°,

則x+2x+3x=180,

∴x=30,2x=60,3x=90,

∵如圖,∠C=90°∠A=30°,∠B=60°,

∴AB=2BC,由勾股定理得:AC=BC,

∴BC:AC:AB=1::2,

故選C.

點評:本題考查了三角形的內角和定理,勾股定理,含30度角的直角三角形性質的應用.

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