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歡迎您訪問數學考題練習:下列不等式中,與不等式2x+3≤7有相同解集的!

數學考題練習:下列不等式中,與不等式2x+3≤7有相同解集的

更新時間:2024-01-12 16:37:19作者:貝語網校

下列不等式中,與不等式2x+3≤7有相同解集的是

A.

B.

C.

D.

試題答案

C

試題解析

由一元一次不等式的解法知:解不等式只需移項,系數化1兩步即可得解集;則先解出不等式2x+3≤7的解集,再分別將選項中的不等式解出即可得到答案.

解答:解不等式2x+3≤7,

移項得,2x≤4,

兩邊同除以2得,

x≤2;

解不等式3x-≤6,

利用不等式的基本性質,將兩邊不等式同時乘以3去分母得,

9x-2(x-2)≤18,

再去括號得,

9x-2x+4≤18,

移項合并得,

7x≤14,

系數化1得,

x≤2;

所以選C.

點評:解不等式要依據不等式的基本性質,在不等式的兩邊同時加上或減去同一個數或整式不等號的方向不變;在不等式的兩邊同時乘以或除以同一個正數不等號的方向不變;在不等式的兩邊同時乘以或除以同一個負數不等號的方向改變.

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