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歡迎您訪問數學考題練習:衢州市新農村建設推動了農村住宅舊貌變新顏,如圖!

數學考題練習:衢州市新農村建設推動了農村住宅舊貌變新顏,如圖

更新時間:2024-01-12 16:32:08作者:貝語網校

衢州市新農村建設推動了農村住宅舊貌變新顏,如圖為一農村民居側面截圖,屋坡AF、AG分別架在墻體的點B、點C處,且AB=AC,側面四邊形BDEC為矩形.若測得∠FAG=110°,則∠FBD=

A.35°

B.40°

C.55°

D.70°

試題答案

C

試題解析

根據已知∠FAG的度數,在△ABC中根據等邊對等角求出角ABC的度數,再根據矩形的性質可知矩形的每個內角都為90°,這樣就得出了角DBC的度數,最后觀察圖形可知∠ABC、∠DBC和∠FBD構成一個平角,再根據平角的定義即可求出∠FDB的度數.

解答:在△ABC中,

∵AB=AC,∠FAG=110°,

∴∠ABC=∠ACB=35°,

又∵四邊形BDEC為矩形,

∴∠DBC=90°,

∴∠FBD=180°-∠ABC-∠DBC=180°-35°-90°=55°.

故選C.

點評:此題考查了等腰三角形的性質以及矩形的性質,同時考查學生數形結合的數學思想,多觀察圖形,發現題中隱藏的條件.

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