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歡迎您訪問數(shù)學考題練習:已知二次函數(shù)y=ax2的圖象開口向上,則直線y!

數(shù)學考題練習:已知二次函數(shù)y=ax2的圖象開口向上,則直線y

更新時間:2024-01-12 14:05:52作者:貝語網校

已知二次函數(shù)y=ax2的圖象開口向上,則直線y=ax-1經過的象限是

A.第一、二、三象限

B.第二、三、四象限

C.第一、二、四象限

D.第一、三、四象限

試題答案

D

試題解析

二次函數(shù)圖象的開口向上時,二次項系數(shù)a>0;一次函數(shù)y=kx+b(k≠0)的一次項系數(shù)k>0、b<0時,函數(shù)圖象經過第一、三、四象限.

解答:∵二次函數(shù)y=ax2的圖象開口向上,

∴a>0;

又∵直線y=ax-1與y軸交于負半軸上的-1,

∴y=ax-1經過的象限是第一、三、四象限.

故選D.

點評:本題主要考查了二次函數(shù)、一次函數(shù)圖象與系數(shù)的關系.二次函數(shù)圖象的開口方向決定了二次項系數(shù)a的符號.

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