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歡迎您訪問數(shù)學考題練習:如圖,⊙O是△ABC的外接圓,AB是直徑.若∠!

數(shù)學考題練習:如圖,⊙O是△ABC的外接圓,AB是直徑.若∠

更新時間:2024-01-12 14:09:23作者:貝語網(wǎng)校

如圖,⊙O是△ABC的外接圓,AB是直徑.若∠OCB=40°,則∠A=________°.

試題答案

50

試題解析

由等腰三角形的性質(zhì)求得∠OBC=∠OCB=40°;然后根據(jù)圓周角定理、直角三角形的性質(zhì)來求∠A的度數(shù)即可.

解答:解:∵OB=OC(⊙O的半徑),∠OCB=40°,

∴∠OBC=∠OCB=40°(等邊對等角);

又∵AB是⊙O直徑(已知),

∴∠ACB=90°(直徑所對的圓周角是直角),

∴∠A=90°-∠OCB=50°(直角三角形的兩個銳角互余);

故答案是:50.

點評:本題考查了圓周角定理.解答該題時,也可以利用三角形內(nèi)角和定理先求得∠BOC=100°,然后根據(jù)“同弧所對的圓周角是所對的圓心角的一半”來求∠A的度數(shù).

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