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歡迎您訪問數學考題練習:如圖所示,已知拋物線y=ax2+bx+c的圖象!

數學考題練習:如圖所示,已知拋物線y=ax2+bx+c的圖象

更新時間:2024-01-12 16:27:45作者:貝語網校

如圖所示,已知拋物線y=ax2+bx+c的圖象,試確定下列各式的符號:

a________0,b________0,c________0;a+b+c________0,a-b+c________0.

試題答案

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試題解析

(1)由圖象開口向下可以確定a的符號;

(2)由與y軸的交點在y軸的正半軸上可以確定c的符號;

(3)由對稱軸為x=>0,又a<0可以確定以b的符號;

(4)把x=1代入解析式,得a+b+c>0,從而確定其符號;

(5)把x=-1代入解析式,得a-b+c<0,從而確定其符號.

解答:(1)圖象開口向下,a<0;

(2)與y軸的交點在y軸的正半軸上,c>0,

(3)對稱軸為x=>0,

又a<0;所以b>0;

(4)把x=1代入解析式,得a+b+c>0;

(5)把x=-1代入解析式,得a-b+c<0.

故填空答案:a<0,b>0,c>0;a+b+c>0,a-b+c<0.

點評:考查二次函數y=ax2+bx+c系數符號的確定.

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