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歡迎您訪問數(shù)學考題練習:如圖,等腰梯形ABCD的上底BC長為1,弧OB!

數(shù)學考題練習:如圖,等腰梯形ABCD的上底BC長為1,弧OB

更新時間:2024-01-12 16:29:30作者:貝語網(wǎng)校

如圖,等腰梯形ABCD的上底BC長為1,弧OB、弧OD、弧BD的半徑相等,弧OB、弧BD所在圓的圓心分別為A、O.則圖中陰影部分的面積是

A.

B.

C.

D.

試題答案

B

試題解析

如圖,連接OB,OC,則有AB=AO=OB,所以△ABO是等邊三角形,梯形是等腰梯形,則有AB=CD,所以,OD=OC=CD,即△CDO,△BCO也是等邊三角形,所以,陰影部分的面積為兩個等邊三角形的面積和,據(jù)此可求得陰影部分的面積.

解答:解:連接OB、OC,則有AO=AB=OB=OC=OD=CD.

因此△AOB≌△OCD,且△AOB和△OCD均為等邊三角形.

因此S陰影=2S△AOB=2××1×=.

故選B.

點評:本題利用了等腰梯形的性質(zhì),等邊三角形的判定和性質(zhì),三角形的面積公式求解.

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