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歡迎您訪問數學考題練習:如圖,矩形紙片ABCD沿DF折疊后,點C落在A!

數學考題練習:如圖,矩形紙片ABCD沿DF折疊后,點C落在A

更新時間:2024-01-12 16:24:51作者:貝語網校

如圖,矩形紙片ABCD沿DF折疊后,點C落在AB上的E點.DE、DF三等分∠ADC,AB的長為6,則梯形ABFD的中位線長為

A.不能確定

B.

C.

D.

試題答案

B

試題解析

利用翻折變換的特點可知DE、DF三等分∠ADC,再利用Rt△CDF,Rt△DAE中特殊角的三角函數求得CF=2,AD=3,

即可求得梯形ABFD的中位線長=(BF+AD)÷2=(AD+AD-CF)÷2=2.

解答:∵DE、DF三等分∠ADC

∴∠CDF=∠EDF=∠ADE=30°

Rt△CDF中,CD=AB=6,∠CDF=30°

∴CF=2

Rt△DAE中,DE=CD=6,∠ADE=30°

∴AD=3

∴梯形ABFD的中位線長=(BF+AD)÷2=(AD+AD-CF)÷2=2.

故選B.

點評:已知折疊問題就是已知圖形的全等,可將所求的線段進行適當轉換,根據特定的三角形和特定的角來求線段的長.

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