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歡迎您訪問數學考題練習:如圖,∠CDA=∠BAD=90°,AB=2CD!

數學考題練習:如圖,∠CDA=∠BAD=90°,AB=2CD

更新時間:2024-01-12 16:28:36作者:貝語網校

如圖,∠CDA=∠BAD=90°,AB=2CD,M,N分別為AD,BC的中點,連MN交AC、BD于點E、F,若ME=4,則EF的長度是

A.6

B.4

C.5

D.3

試題答案

B

試題解析

易得ME為△ACD中位線,那么就會求得CD長,也就求得了AB,FN長,梯形中位線MN就會求得,EF=MN-ME-NF.

解答:∵∠CDA=∠BAD=90°,M,N分別為AD,BC的中點,

∴四邊形ABCD是梯形,MN是梯形的中位線,

∴MN=(AB+CD),

在△ACD中,ME∥CD,且M為AD的中點,

∴E為AC中點,即ME是△ADC的中位線,

∴CD=2ME=2×4=8,

又∵AB=2CD,

∴AB=2×8=16,MN=(AB+CD)=×(8+16)=12

在△BCD中,NF是中位線,故NF=CD=×8=4

∴EF=MN-ME-NF=12-4-4=4

故選B.

點評:本題主要考查的是三角形,梯形的中位線定理.

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